Introduction
For the first time in its history, Somalia is set to establish a Bar School of Law,[1] marking a significant milestone in the country’s legal and judicial system. Since gaining independence in 1960, Somalia has lacked a formal institution dedicated to training law graduates for professional legal practice, a gap that has long hindered the development of a well-structured and standardized legal profession. The institution will also serve as a crucial step in strengthening the rule of law, enhancing access to justice, and improving the overall legal framework in Somalia.
National Policy on Establishing the Higher Institute for Legal Training and Development
Mogadishu, Sunday, 23 February 2025 – The Council of Ministers of the Federal Republic of Somalia held a special session to deliberate on various matters of national importance, including the National Policy for the Establishment of the Higher Institute for Legal Training and Development. This policy was developed under the direction of the Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, who initiated the process in 2023. Following that, legal experts from the Ministry were actively involved in drafting and formulating the policy over an extended period.
[1] This policy regards the Somali School of Law and the Higher Institute for Legal Training and Development as synonymous. Throughout our discussion, we will consider them to have the same meaning. The abbreviation MSTHSH represents the Somali version, which stands for Machadka Sare ee Tababarka iyo Horumarinta Sharciga.
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